Entelligence: Conspiracy theory, part one
Entelligence is a column by technology strategist and author Michael Gartenberg, a man whose desire for a delicious cup of coffee and a quality New York bagel is dwarfed only by his passion for tech. In these articles, he'll explore where our industry is and where it's going -- on both micro and macro levels -- with the unique wit and insight only he can provide.
We've all heard the great conspiracy theories of our time. President Kennedy was killed by more than one gunman. The moon landing was hoax, a drama secretly recorded on a stage set somewhere in Atlanta or Texas. More recently, the attacks on the World Trade Center were really perpetrated by the US, not Islamic terrorists. There are far more, I assure you. What's funny is that in the last few years, our industry has spun off a number of conspiracy theories worthy of being made into a movie. Apple, Microsoft, RIM, HP, Palm -- you name it, and there's a story being told. Of course, with most of these stories it's never direct from the source. It's people, who know of people, who knew someone, who heard from a friend that... something happened. As with all good tales, there's always someone who will believe. Oliver Stone, are you listening? Here are my five favorite tech conspiracies.
Security firms cause viruses - One of my favorites. The theory is if security firms actually eradicated viruses with their tools, there would be no need for them to stay in business. Therefore, instead of just creating the anti-virus and malware software, they actually create the malevolent code in order to profit on both sides of the equation. Then again, there are clearly plenty of malevolent code writers out there who seem intent on wreaking havoc with user systems for fun and or profit. It's hard to see why security firms would need to create additional nasty code.
Microsoft worked to create products that would break competitor's products - You'll hear of the t-shirts allegedly worn on campus that said "the job's not done until Borland won't run." Certainly there can be compatibility issues with older products running on new code, but even at the height of their rivalry, it's hard to believe that Microsoft would have targeted a single competitor and done it so openly and brazenly.
Apple's lost iPhone was an intentional PR stunt - According to popular legend, the whole business of Apple losing the iPhone 4 prototype in a bar and all subsequent events were no accident, much less theft. Rather, it was clearly a brilliantly designed press move designed to generate publicity for Apple. Aside from the absurd timing needed to make this work, does Apple need to resort to stunts for press coverage? The company has proven it can get whatever press coverage it desires, even on very short notice. No need for complex schemes that look like something Wyle E. Coyote would invent if he were in marketing.
Apple knew all along there were antenna issues with the iPhone and that's why they released the bumper accessory at launch. Of course, it might also have to do with getting an early place in the market for an accessory that many consumers want and happens to carry a huge markup. At $29 a pop, Apple has not missed exactly how much margin there is on a piece of plastic or rubber and given the low cost to produce, it's not surprising they now offer them for free to iPhone 4 customers.
The threat to ban Blackberry use in the UAE and Saudi is a RIM stunt - How better to show off how secure your products are than to get a few countries to ban them because they're "too secure" for their tastes? Even though it seems that RIM's now reached a deal with Saudi Arabia, I see users pointing to that itself as proof of the company's conspiracy. Do you really think RIM could talk the Saudis into pulling a national stunt? And the UAE and India and Lebanon? Puleeeze.
I'm not sure where the conspiracy theories come from but we know their subjects aren't limited to technology companies and industry figures. Whether it's an alleged secret iPhone recall or two competitors releasing new products at the same time to ruin the other's plans, there are always people who seem to expect the worst in human behavior. Some of it is probably post hoc ergo propter hoc thinking -- people often imagine if one thing follows another, one thing caused the other -- and sometimes it's just imagination run amok. Of course, it's hard to prove a negative, so the stories keep churning. Perhaps one day Jamie and Adam will tackle tech industry myths and put some of these to bed on Mythbusters.
In the meantime, what's your favorite urban technology myth or conspiracy theory?
Michael Gartenberg is a partner at Altimeter Group. His weblog can be found at gartenblog.net. Contact him at gartenberg AT gmail DOT com. Views expressed here are his own.






















I dont think apple knew about antenna problem
@mikemanblah I do, I just think Apple thought it was going to be too costly and put them too behind schedule to redesign it. They probably didn't think the consumer backlash wasn't going to be as great as it was. I don't buy the "they probably had cases on all of the prototypes" bit. Really, you put the antenna on the outside of a product and don't test it with someone touching the anteanna? No dice.
@mikemanblah Tech blogs, like video game review sites, give nothing less than a 'good' rating to the businesses that advertise on it. It's an unfortunate side effect of targeted ads.
@mikemanblah I think they did, did they bring out bumpers for iphone, iphone 3g and iphone 3gs, but then suddenly and rather awkwardly they tacked the bumper announcement to the end of the iphone 4 keynote, which COINCIDENTALLY fixes the antenna issue they didn't know about, and I dont know who designed them maybe someone at the last minute in a Chinese sweat shop but it certainly wasn't Jonathan Ive.
@mikemanblah I think someone at Apple knew but they live in fear of Steve Jobs so much that no one wanted to be the bearer of bad news.
@proppat
How is spraying on a grey-colored dielectric coating a costly redesign, again? It'd still be metal, feel like metal, just... not destroy reception when capacitively coupled by your fingers. This is NOT a difficult problem to fix.
@proppat
Not an iPhone user or owner of any Apple products, but I have been holding back on commenting on any of the iPhone antennae articles up to now due to such heated debate on the subject.
I have just traded my Samsung Omnia 2 for a Samsung Alias 2 for personal use and have a Motorola work phone. Since this whole issue started appearing on the websites I've paid attention, well more attention that I did previously, to how I hold my phones and how others do so. Personally I have never held a phone in the lower section "death grip" that I've seen demonstrated on the web.
My flip phones I hold right at the bottom of the top section just above the hinge when talking. My hand goes there naturally by the way I open the phone with one hand (left) pulling in out of a belt holster (left side). I feels really uncomfortable to shift it around so that I hold it on the lower part of the lower section. I would definitely never hold any flip phone that way.
But the iPhone isn't a flip phone now is it. So on to the Samsung Omnia 2 that I just got rid of after a year or so (and prior to that a first gen Samsung Omnia). I pull it from a holder on the same side (left) and hold it so my grip is near the top of the phone. On the first Omnia, which was my first candy bar smartphone I held it with my thumb hitting this little hoop that you could hook a wrist strap through, but always at the top of the phone.
Even when operating the touch screen I do not ever grip in down low. I never type blackberry style with my grip low and thumbs together. I type with the phone kind of lying on my finger tips and extending my thumbs down like I am trying to touch my pinkies when I type. Those same pinkies might end up in the lower 1/3 of the phone but that is all.
What I am trying to say in a short and to the point way......is that I could see myself testing the iPhone for months of normal everyday use and never once touch the antennae the way it is needed to cause the problem. I am sure a great number of other users could also. I would think that the people testing the phones would just pick them up and use them as they do other phones and not try to operate the phone in some manner that was not normal to them.
Just my 2 cents.
@dennisheadley
Hate to invalidate paragraphs of typing, but how do you explain this?
http://www.engadget.com/2010/06/25/hey-apple-youre-holding-it-wrong/
@Wiizer Your not, because the way apple holds the iPhone 4 is not a normal way to hold the phone. the phone is attached to a mechanical arm almost like a camera tripod and that is why they hold the phone like that. Its rare for the phone to be held like that during normal use
@Wiizer
You're not invalidating anything in my paragraphs with that link. Like I clearly stated "I" never hold my phones that way.
Even the two Omnia touch screen phones (which I moved away from actually due to the fact they both had issues with the touch part of the screens failing several times) I never held it so that the palm of my hand was against the side of the case like that. When using the touch screen I hold it in a two hand kind of grip if I am typing with my finger tips on the backside of the phone near either edge and my index fingers on the top back corners.
If I am using it one handed I balance it on my fingertips of the left hand with the index finger again on the top back edge and use my thumb only to do the input but the side of the phone could not be farther from my palm.
That part of the phone on my Omnia is where you plug in the charger/USB cable and I can operate it with the USB cable sticking out and plugged into my laptop without changing my grip at all from normal. Maybe that is why I learned to hold it that way and can't ever see myself holding it any other way, such as in your pictures.
Anyways to make a long story ...well long...nothing you could possibly say can invalidate my stated opinion, as it is just that. If I don't ever hold a phone that way then I am quite certain that at least a small percentage of others do also.
@TwoADays
I think it was funny how they stoped the 'antennagate' vids after people(including engadget) called bullshit. When the iPhone goes down, people will never look at them as underdogs anymore, except fanboys.
@mikemanblah
First off, I've had enough with the company bashing. Seriously, it gets old. Apple, Microsoft, Samsung, you name it and someone's going to be there to start the flame war. I have a Dell desktop at home for photoshop and gaming and I have a Mac Pro and MBP for work and personal use. I love gaming and I realize that Macs aren't great for that, but I also know that my 3 years of video editing on a PC drove me nuts and it's been mostly pain-free on my Mac. I realize that some people dislike Apple and others dislike Microsoft and while I enjoy a well written critical comment, the flaming I read on here is ridiculous. You all sound like pre-teen girls screaming when someone tells them that they dislike Twilight or something.
Anyways, I've always found conspiracy theories amusing, though I will say that some of the political ones make a small degree of sense... though I think 99.9% of them are just wild imaginations.
@dennisheadley
Then the iPhone was made perfectly for you. Fact is, the problem still exists. Your paragraphs don't diminish the problem, it just points out that some might not notice the issue if they a) hold it like you described b) live on top of a tower c) have a very resistive skin conductivity, etc, etc.
@dennisheadley
The case is the case. They use a case to hide the iPhone 4, so it was impossible to see the problem in normal use situations.
And, sorry, but, if there is a problem I have the right to know BEFORE buying anything.
Pointing the finger to ALL the others companies was so NON-Apple-way to resolve this.
@theHeadGeekChef
Of course most conspiracy theories make sense. That's the entire point. They're someone's idea of what is entirely plausible, and barring a few jumps in logic or minor mistakes, most are entirely possible. It's possible that the US could have orchestrated 9/11, and then covered it up so much that nobody could have ever come out to speak about it. The easy way to contradict that and apply Occam's Razor (which is really all that is required to debunk most conspiracy theories) is by saying "Either there was a massive and super-well-guarded conspiracy in which everything was orchestrated so perfectly that no official evidence has ever leaked out ooorrrr the government is just massively incompetent (as they are with most everything else they run) and had little to no idea (or had an idea but were too incompetent to react)."
Same works for the Moon landing conspiracy. Either they faked the moon landing so perfectly that nobody could ever recreate their results and then destroyed all evidence (including all props and papers) and killed all the actors, ooorrrrr we went to the Moon.
Occam's Razor. Helps solve nearly every conspiracy. Except for the few that really are complicated and true, and that's what keeps all the other insane ones alive.
@dennisheadley The thing is, when I'm using my phone to browse the internet I exclusively hold it in death grip fashion in my left hand. I know other people who hold their phones this way as well. I don't think it's all that uncommon. Granted, I can understand if this isn't how you hold your phone, but I think it's how a large portion of people use their phone.
My favorite conspiracy:
Apple was giving money to ATT so that the later would sell only crappy android phone, leaving to the customer who want ttouchscreen smartphone only one choice: the iPhone.
I actually think this one is real, because AT&T s getting better speced phones now that the iPhone exclusivity s coming to an end.
@technomom
good call. I see that happen in my industry all the time, nobody wants to be the negative person in the room.
@proppat
I wonder why I can't reproduce the death grip issue, no matter how I touch, poke, rub, hold any area of the phone.
Maybe it's because I'm not a FAT american with poor hygiene and filthy sweaty hands.
I like demonstrating my iPhone 4 to people and they can't reproduce it either I even suggest licking it as a way to make it happen.
The biggest conspiracy theory of recent times is how all these whining people suddenly became antenna experts and continuously tried to force their views on others in one of the most disgusting displays of group whining I've ever had the misfortune to witness.
@Mike10010100
Couldn't have put it better myself. Conspiracy theories gain wait entirely because they sound plausible on a superficial level.
Although Apple totally set up that lost unit.
Hey doesn't that picture just make you go "Ummm ok?????"
@tech404 lol I was waiting for someone to comment on that...
@SilverTrumpet
I used to work in manufacturing. Although it sounds easy and cheap to just spray a coating over the metal (the obvious fix), any manufacturing process is not easy, quick, or cheap. You need to figure out what formulation of coating will work and won't rub off over years of use, you need to establish vendor sources and relationships, develop the spraying and drying process, logistics of shipping the bands to the sprayer and then to assembly. It's a big deal and costs millions to develop and establish any manuf. processes on a large scale. We are talking about Apple, so they can do this if they want, but don't you think it's too late for the iPhone 4 at this point? They are already working on iPhone 5.
@Mike10010100
I would agree with you Mike,
except when you actually put Occam's Razor to the collapse of WTC 7 you get an entirely different outcome. Building falling near free-fall, symmetrically in the path of greatest resistance. Occam's Razor easily says thats a controlled demo because any other force would be astronomically impossible to collapse that building with ALL of those characteristics. So you see, Occam's Razor works to a degree, just depends on the context of HOW you apply it.
@TheOne Sending this message with my iPhone 4. The black strip is lower than I thought. I actually have only degraded my signal when I've done it on purpose. I can see how some lefties might see the problem unintentionally, but I hold my phone with my left hand to navigate with my right and have seen no problems. In short, they probably knew the risks and decided that the benefits (better theoretical reception, more internal space, etc.) outweighed the costs (signal goes down when you touch a spot...not a problem unless you are in low signal areas), and in my estimation, they were right. Also, they did the right thing by offering free cases. Overall, not a big deal.
@mikemanblah
Apple had to have know about the antenna issue, what did they do lose the prototypes...oh wait!
@daytripper
There's theory going around that there will not be a part 2 of this article.....
@Bhima
"except when you actually put Occam's Razor to the collapse of WTC 7 you get an entirely different outcome."
No it doesn't. Your model is incomplete.
@Mike10010100
There were some jewish terrorist from Mossad caught cheering during the 9/11 attack. I dont understand why every conspiracy theorist need to be grouped up into one. I personally am critical about 9/11 but not about the moon landing since I have received enough evidence of it being true.
On the day of 9/11 there was a third building called World Trade Center 7 that fell to the ground like dust from concrete cement. To this day I can not get a good reasoning for it other than that I'm a nut for questioning it.
@xzibillionaire Totally a conspiracy! Just like the Titanic 'sinking' while a ice shepard from Greenland was doing the space dance in the background.
There goes two minutes of my life that I'll never get back. What exactly was the point of this article?
@brainbo
Jesus christ dude, calm down. It was a decent article.
@brainboy
To waste 2 minutes of your life...and done...good work article, mission accomplished!
@brainboy Same here. I do believe that viruses of some sort are created by security companies.
@brainboy you complain that this is a worthless article yet you are posting in the comments. the comment section of any blog has to be the biggest waste of time ever.
i'll still continue to read and post in the comments though as i usually have absolutely nothing better to do.
@brainboy Yea it was a waste of time. The WP7 article was better and had a point. This Entelligence article is just based on rumors, rumors are lame if you ask me.
Although you could have also said the iPhone-Verizon, or the HP-Palm or etc... If there is an article that will be released every couple days, it must have a special meaning, this article ia just lame.
My 2 cents.
@SolidSnake
No it was trite and wreaks of damage control. Hackneyed, a tumultuous harangue even.
@brainboy
I don't know man, the best argument against a conspiracy theory was "Puleeeze."
IlluminatiIlluminatiIlluminati.... lol jk
@aliaselchore Think about it, good unsuspecting people: nothing comes near to the military use of computing as virus and malware creation, denial of service attacks, Trojans, worms etc.
Connect the dots...
@brainboy The meaning was that you learn what means "post hoc ergo propter hoc".... really, i spent more time in the wikipedia learning about that term (cool) than reading this seemingly interesting article...
The one where there will be a C3PO version of the Droid Pro.
@Soviets
And R2-D2 uses an iPhone!
You missed out the Engadget is biased conspiracy theory.
@ChazClout
That's because everyone here thinks it is true (it isn't).
@SolidSnake Says the snake. The Snake!!!
@ChazClout
How is it a theory? That's called fact. Big difference.
@ChazClout Ironically there's an Apple ad on this page (for me at least) offering a free ipod when I purchase a mac. I think Engadget is biased, however unlike others I don't think that Apple pays them to be that way. If I didn't need visual studio I would consider getting a Mac.
@engadgetcomexcludeengadget
your internet has ads?
@ChazClout
The "writ.. ," bloggers on Engadget clearly, like every other human being, have preferences and those preferences seep like a Daniel Plainview "oilgasm" to the surface of every anecdote they make. It's sophmoric and shows a fundamental weakness in the ability to write objectively. These aren't rewonkulous accusations, their....founded. *Looks Confused.* Does this mean conspiracy? No. Does it mean rudimentary consumer advice...absolutely. Anytime you've reached an absolute in a forum or article that is said to be news related, unbiased and steeped in consumer education you're "writ...," blogging it wrong. I don't care if my favorite device, or one that I lust, gets a perfect score from my little human powered search engine here at Engadget...their god awful. But they are great at gathering news like little autumnally minded squirrels scurrying along gathering chestnuts, for that and humor I love Engadget. But seriously, Toplar Tree, (where the squirrels live!) next time your on National Television try not to have a bitch fit.....you're like the Chad Kroger of Editors, master your domain, pimp'n!