
After an on-again,
off-again review
process that finally culminated with full State Department
approval last year, the US government has
finally issued its first passports containing RFID chips. The embedded chips in the new passports -- which are being
issued to a group of diplomats as part of a pilot program -- contain the same information that's in the printed
document, including a photo of the passport holder. Government officials have said that the use of the RFID chip allows
passports to be scanned and cross-referenced with security databases more easily, while privacy advocates have argued
they'll make it easier for identity thieves and terrorists to extract information -- especially after a security firm
successfully demonstrated that they were
able to crack the encryption used
on prototype Dutch RFID passports. Despite such concerns, the new passports are scheduled to be rolled out nationally
in October.